Zanish Cancer Hospital

Thyroid cancer is one of the fastest-growing cancers in India, with incidence rates increasing significantly over the past two decades. Fortunately, it's also one of the most treatable cancers, with excellent survival rates when detected and treated appropriately. Understanding thyroid cancer , recognizing symptoms, and knowing when to seek medical attention are essential for optimal outcomes. Understanding the Thyroid and Thyroid Cancer The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of the neck, just below the Adam's apple. Though small, it plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, heart rate, body temperature, and energy levels by producing thyroid hormones. Thyroid cancer occurs when cells in the thyroid gland grow abnormally and form tumors. Several types of thyroid cancer exist, each with different characteristics and prognoses. Papillary thyroid cancer accounts for about 80 percent of all thyroid cancers, grows slowly, and has an excellent prognosis. I...

  Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among Indian women, with over 120,000 new cases diagnosed annually. What makes this particularly tragic is that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable cancers when detected early. Despite advances in screening and vaccination, many Indian women still lack access to preventive services , leading to late-stage diagnoses and poor outcomes. Understanding cervical cancer, its causes, prevention strategies, and treatment options is essential for every woman. Understanding Cervical Cancer Cervical cancer develops in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. Unlike many cancers that develop spontaneously, cervical cancer has a clear cause in most cases: persistent infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection, with most sexually active individuals contracting it at some point. While the immune system clears most HPV infections ...

Oral cancer represents a significant health challenge in India, accounting for nearly 30 percent of all cancers in the country. This high prevalence is largely attributed to widespread tobacco and betel nut consumption. Despite being highly visible and accessible for examination, oral cancers are often diagnosed at advanced stages due to lack of awareness and delayed medical consultation. Understanding the risk factors, recognizing early symptoms, and seeking timely treatment can dramatically improve outcomes. Understanding Oral and Mouth Cancer Oral cancer, also called mouth cancer, includes cancers of the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, gums, and throat. These cancers typically begin as thin, flat cells called squamous cells that line the oral cavity. When these cells undergo malignant transformation, they form squamous cell carcinoma, which accounts for over 90 percent of oral cancers. The development of oral cancer is strongly linked to lifestyle hab...

Colorectal cancer, affecting the colon or rectum, is one of the most common cancers in India, with incidence rates rising steadily over the past two decades. The good news is that colorectal cancer is highly treatable when detected early, with survival rates exceeding 90 percent for early-stage disease. Understanding the symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options is essential for early detection and successful treatment. Understanding Colorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer begins when cells in the colon or rectum grow abnormally and form tumors. The colon and rectum are parts of the large intestine, responsible for processing waste and absorbing water and nutrients. Most colorectal cancers develop slowly over many years, typically starting as polyps, which are small growths on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. While not all polyps become cancerous, certain types, particularly adenomatous polyps, have the potential to transform into cancer over time. Several factors increase the...

Every year, over 200,000 Indian women are diagnosed with breast cancer, making it the most common cancer among women in India. While these numbers are concerning, there's hope: when detected early, breast cancer has a survival rate of over 90 percent. Understanding the warning signs, risk factors, and treatment options can make a life-saving difference. Understanding Breast Cancer Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast tissue grow abnormally and form a tumor. While it predominantly affects women, men can also develop breast cancer, though it's rare. The disease doesn't discriminate by age, affecting women in their 20s through their 80s, though the risk increases with age. Several factors contribute to breast cancer development in Indian women. Family history plays a significant role, with women having close relatives with breast or ovarian cancer facing higher risks. Hormonal factors such as early menstruation (before age 12), late menopause (after age 55), having t...